Image © Jim Gain

Nomenclature

About this Species

The Great Curassow (Crax rubra) is a large, striking bird found in the forests of Central America, including the Yucatan Peninsula. It is a member of the family Cracidae, which includes other large birds like guans and chachalacas. The Great Curassow can be distinguished by its distinctive black plumage, curly crest, and bright yellow beak.

In the wild, Great Curassows are found in the understory of humid and semi-deciduous forests, where they forage for fruit, seeds, and insects. They are social birds and are often seen in pairs or small groups. Males are larger than females and have a more prominent crest. During breeding season, males perform elaborate courtship displays, including loud vocalizations and wing-flapping.

Unfortunately, Great Curassows are threatened by habitat loss due to deforestation and hunting for meat and feathers. Conservation efforts are underway to protect their remaining habitat and to reduce hunting pressure. Captive breeding programs have also been established to help bolster wild populations. The Great Curassow is an important species in its ecosystem, as it plays a role in seed dispersal and helps maintain forest diversity.

*Occurrence and Distribution in the Yucatan Peninsula

RESIDENCY STATUS: Yearround Resident

FREQUENCY STATUS: Fairly Common in the...

DISTRIBUTION TRENDS: Highest populations are in the ...

*This information was gathered from eBird (www.ebird.org)

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