Image © Jim Gain
Nomenclature
Scientific Name: Columbina passerina
Name in Spanish (Mexico): Tortolita Pico Rojo
Name in Mayan (if known):
ABA 4-Letter Bird Code: COGD
Family: Columbidae - Pigeons and Doves
About this Species
The Common Ground Dove (Columbina passerina) is a small bird species found throughout the Yucatan Peninsula, including Guatemala and Belize. They prefer open habitats such as savannas, fields, and scrublands, and can also be found in urban areas. They are one of the most common dove species in the region and are known for their distinctive cooing call.
The breeding season for Common Ground Doves in the Yucatan Peninsula typically occurs from March to October, with peak activity in April and May. They build their nests on the ground or low in bushes, and lay two white eggs. The incubation period is around 12 to 14 days, and the young are ready to leave the nest in around 11 to 14 days. Common Ground Doves feed on seeds, grains, and insects, and can often be seen foraging on the ground.
While the Common Ground Dove is not currently considered to be endangered, habitat loss and degradation, as well as predation by domestic cats and other predators, can threaten local populations. Conservation efforts in the Yucatan Peninsula are focused on preserving and restoring suitable habitats, as well as reducing the impact of human activity on the species.
*Occurrence and Distribution in the Yucatan Peninsula
RESIDENCY STATUS: Yearround Resident
FREQUENCY STATUS: Fairly Common in the...
DISTRIBUTION TRENDS: Highest populations are in the ...
*This information was gathered from eBird (www.ebird.org)